![]() ![]() The dense bones make them huge, stronger, and less susceptible to fractures and bone damage. This huge bone density comes with advantages and disadvantages for the gorillas. This feature accounts for the average weight of a gorilla which sits at about 300 to 450 pounds, a weight range that beats that of the average human being. Gorillas have thicker and dense bones than humans. Bone DensityĪs much as we have stated that the Gorilla and humans share almost the same DNA, and this fact is corroborated by the intense similarities between the anatomy and skeletal system of humans and gorillas, there is a slight difference in the anatomy of humans and Gorillas. However, in this section, we will discuss subtle but important facts about the gorilla’s anatomy. Facts about Gorilla AnatomyĪbove is the detailed explanation of the gorilla’s anatomy, with special emphasis on the male gorilla. In the case of adult males, protruding sharp canines of considerable length are developed.Īdult males have underarm glands that expel off a pungent odor when they feel stress or excitement. A single bone forms the lower jaw, which has specialized teeth for cutting, grinding, milling, and so on. Like humans, they have 32 teeth in their jaws. The large belly is the result of a long digestive tract, essential to digest the fibrous food they consume. The skull is large compared to the size of their body, and they have a big and highly developed brain. The sagittal crest is large enough to hold the strong jaw muscles used by gorillas when chewing tough, fibrous vegetation. Their spine is straighter compared with that of humans, and the muscles of their arms, shoulders, neck, and back allow them to have strength up to 6 times higher. Their skeleton is adapted to hold the weight of their body. Additionally, all gorillas have no tails. Male gorillas grow in their backs silvery hair patterns, which works as an optical illusion because makes them look longer than they are. As mountain gorillas inhabit the coldest areas, they have thicker and longer fur than the other subspecies. ![]() The pelage of lowland gorillas is shorter than the other species, but all subspecies lack hair around the nose, lips, chest, ears, feet fingers, and palms of hands. Like humans, they have unique fingerprints and nails instead of claws.īoth skin and fur have dark colors, sometimes black, brown, or dark gray. Thumbs and toes are opposable therefore they can easily manipulate objects. When walking, they do it on their knuckles, resting their weight on the arms. Around the nose, there are a few wrinkles unique to each gorilla, a fact used by scientists to quickly identify them in the wild. Above their eyes, there is a noticeable brow ridge, and they have small ears on both sides of their head. The belly area is bigger than the chest, and an elongated head up is due to a prominent sagittal crest. This size is much larger than its height! Moreover, the length between the tip of one arm and the other is between 2.3 and 2.6 meters. Author: Didier-Descouens.Īdult females weigh around 68-113 kilograms and males, 135-180 kg, an average of all subspecies. In conclusion, gorillas don’t eat their babies.Skull of male gorilla. Gorillas sometimes compliment their diet with insects, termites and ants.Ī male silverback can consume up to about 30 kilograms of food in a day while a female can consume up to 20 kilograms of food in a day. Gorillas eat about 142 species of plants found in their natural habitat they rarely drink water because a large amount of their diet consists of water. Silverbacks also have the responsibility of taking care of their group they protect the group from any kind of harm and in case a female gorilla dies, the silverback will take good care of the baby gorilla and even allow it to sleep in their nest.īaby gorillas always love to be close to the group leader and even include the silverback in their games a silverback protects its young ones including removing snares being set by poachers using its canine teeth.Ĩ6% of gorilla food is composed of leaves, stems, pith, bark, bamboo shoot, roots, fruits and many more. Gorillas love their loved ones so much that a mother takes care off and natures its baby with breast milk, the baby clutches to her back or chest most times and also sleeps in their mothers nest until the age of 3-4 years when they can sleep in their own nest but still next to the mothers nest. They normally kill male baby gorillas because of being insecure thinking they can grow and overthrow them. Gorillas do not eat their babies however they occasionally practice infanticide and this normally happens when a female moves to another group with a young off spring then the dominating silverback of that group will kill the young baby gorilla or if another silverback comes to dominate the group they kill the young baby gorillas. ![]()
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